Sunday, September 28, 2025

Multi-Generational Trekking: How Seniors & Youth Are Fueling the Hiking Boom

At trailheads across the United States, hikers represent an increasingly diverse span of ages. A grandmother adjusting her trekking poles may stand beside a group of teenagers lacing up trail runners. This image is more than a snapshot of outdoor recreation—it represents a demographic shift. While hiking has long been popular, the fastest-growing participation is now found at the bookends of age: seniors and youth. Both groups are fueling record levels of outdoor engagement, reshaping trails, policy, and the outdoor economy.

This essay explores the phenomenon of multigenerational trekking. It examines why seniors and youth are embracing hiking in greater numbers, the shared and unique barriers they face, the health and well-being benefits supported by evidence, and the implications for public lands, safety, stewardship, and industry. It concludes with practical guidance and policy recommendations, showing how the hiking boom can be sustained as a healthy, inclusive movement.


Hiking’s New Growth Engines: Data Overview

Hiking participation in the United States has surged over the past decade, becoming one of the most accessible and fastest-growing outdoor activities. According to the Outdoor Industry Association (OIA), hiking remains a “gateway” activity, drawing newcomers who later expand into camping, climbing, or water sports. Recent participation reports indicate record numbers of hikers in 2023 and 2024, with growth disproportionately concentrated among seniors (65+) and youth (Outdoor Industry Association, 2024).

The Outdoor Foundation’s executive summaries confirm that both ends of the age spectrum are fueling the expansion of outdoor recreation. Youth (ages 6–17) are experiencing notable increases in participation rates, while seniors are finding trails to be both accessible and socially engaging. In parallel, the National Park Service (NPS) recorded record-breaking visitation in 2024, with more than 325 million recreation visits across its sites (National Park Service, 2025).

The convergence of more seniors and youth on trails highlights the multigenerational character of the current boom. It also raises practical challenges for safety, infrastructure, and stewardship.


Seniors on the Move: Motivations and Momentum

For older adults, hiking represents an accessible, low-impact activity with measurable health benefits. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC, 2024a) recommends at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity per week for adults over 65, coupled with balance and strength training. Hiking delivers on all three counts: cardiovascular exertion, strength from inclines, and balance training over varied terrain.

Medical studies further show that additional daily steps in older adults are linked to reduced cardiovascular disease risk (American Heart Association, 2023). Hiking provides structured, enjoyable ways to meet these targets, offering benefits for blood pressure regulation, sleep improvement, anxiety reduction, and cognitive health.

Seniors are also motivated by social and emotional drivers. Many retired adults report seeking purpose, connection, and active engagement with family or community. Hiking clubs and ranger-led walks often feature high proportions of retirees, blending exercise with companionship. Post-pandemic, these motivations intensified, as outdoor activity became a safer means of staying connected.

Technological and infrastructure improvements have made trails more accessible. Lightweight trekking poles, cushioned trail shoes, better signage, and more benches or rest nodes at parks increase comfort and reduce risk, encouraging seniors to explore new environments.


Youth on the Trail: Access, Programs, and Policy

At the other end of the spectrum, youth participation is surging, fueled by school-based programs, state policies, and family initiatives. The Youth Outdoor Policy Trends Report (NCEL, 2024) highlights state-level funding for outdoor education, transit-to-trail programs, and after-school recreation opportunities designed to increase access for younger populations.

Hiking provides youth with affordable, scalable, and safe entry into the outdoors. Unlike gear-intensive sports, hiking requires minimal equipment, making it an equitable starting point. Moreover, its accessibility in urban parks and greenbelts allows city-dwelling youth to engage without traveling far.

Family dynamics also play a role. Many hikes are undertaken as multigenerational outings, with grandparents serving as facilitators for children’s outdoor exposure. In this sense, hiking becomes a family ritual—bridging generations while reinforcing healthy habits and a shared stewardship ethic.

Outdoor Industry Association reports underscore hiking’s role as a “gateway” activity for youth, often sparking lifelong engagement in broader outdoor pursuits (Outdoor Industry Association, 2024). As such, youth-friendly trails and policies are critical for building the next generation of outdoor stewards.


Shared and Unique Barriers

Despite the surge in participation, seniors and youth encounter barriers. Some are common: access to safe trails, transportation challenges, and the cost of gear. Both groups also face information gaps, requiring targeted education on preparedness and safety.

For seniors, barriers include fear of falls, chronic health conditions, medication management, and limited bathroom facilities on trails. Many also require reassurance that trails are safe, shaded, and within manageable distance.

For youth, barriers often involve supervision requirements, limited program availability, and competition with screen-based leisure. Without adult guidance or structured programs, many young people have limited opportunities to explore trails.

Policy levers can address these barriers. Examples include urban transit-to-trail programs, community gear libraries, after-school partnerships, and volunteer initiatives that connect retirees and teens in stewardship roles.


Health and Well-Being Impacts Across Ages

The health benefits of hiking are well documented. For older adults, hiking improves cardiovascular health, strengthens bones, enhances balance, and reduces the risk of chronic diseases. Mental health benefits include reduced anxiety and depression, increased socialization, and improved cognitive function (CDC, 2024b).

For youth, outdoor time has been shown to improve attention spans, resilience, academic performance, and mental well-being. Studies highlight the importance of unstructured outdoor play and hiking in building confidence, creativity, and a sense of connection to nature (NCEL, 2024).

Across both groups, hiking provides a scalable, inclusive form of physical activity that fosters health and wellness, making it uniquely positioned to serve as a cross-generational activity.


Trails Under Pressure

Record visitation poses challenges. The National Park Service reported nearly 400 million recreation visits in 2024, with heavy use concentrated at iconic parks (National Park Service, 2025). This surge increases trail congestion, safety incidents, and environmental strain. Search and rescue calls have risen, particularly among inexperienced hikers.

Education efforts such as Leave No Trace campaigns help mitigate these risks. Tailored messaging to seniors (focused on safety and pacing) and youth (focused on stewardship and responsibility) can reinforce sustainable habits (Leave No Trace, 2024).

Safety concerns differ: seniors are more vulnerable to falls, dehydration, and sudden weather changes, while youth may lack judgment on pacing, nutrition, and navigation. Infrastructure adjustments—such as clearer signage, shaded rest areas, and improved communications—can benefit both demographics.


The Outdoor Economy and Industry Response

Retailers and outfitters have adapted to the multigenerational boom. The Outdoor Industry Association (2024) reports strong sales growth in entry-level hiking gear, footwear, and packs. Retailers increasingly provide education for newcomers and offer inclusive sizing for youth and older adults.

Outfitters and guided tour companies have also pivoted, creating family-friendly itineraries and slower-paced, senior-friendly excursions. The industry recognizes that growth at both ends of the age spectrum is shaping market demand and influencing product design.


Case Snapshots

  • Transit-to-Trails Programs: Cities like Los Angeles have piloted bus routes connecting urban youth to trailheads, reducing transportation barriers.

  • Age-Friendly Trail Design: Local park districts in Colorado and Oregon have introduced rest benches, fall-prevention clinics, and wide, graded paths catering to seniors.

  • Intergenerational Stewardship: Volunteer trail crews often pair teens with retirees, combining mentorship with labor. These programs cultivate stewardship values across generations.


Practical Guidance for Families, Seniors, and Youth

For seniors: follow “start low, go slow” principles, incorporate balance exercises, and plan for hydration and medication management. Adhering to CDC guidelines ensures safe progression.

For youth: begin with short, accessible trails, reinforce the “10 essentials” of hiking, and integrate stewardship habits early. Adult supervision should balance safety with freedom to explore.

For families: choose beginner-friendly parks, research routes carefully, and manage crowding by visiting during off-peak hours. Hiking together fosters connection and models responsible outdoor behavior.


Policy Recommendations

To sustain the hiking boom, policy must support both seniors and youth. Recommendations include:

  • Funding outdoor education in schools and after-school programs (NCEL, 2024).

  • Designing age-friendly trail standards (signage, rest areas, grade).

  • Supporting public-land agencies with resources for ranger-led multigenerational events.

  • Expanding data collection to track outcomes by age group.

These measures will ensure trails remain safe, accessible, and welcoming for all.


Conclusion

The hiking boom is being led by the youngest and oldest members of society. Seniors are seeking health, connection, and purpose, while youth are discovering nature’s wonders through programs and family traditions. Together, they are redefining the trail as a multigenerational commons.

Sustaining this momentum requires infrastructure, education, and stewardship. If nurtured wisely, the current surge can build healthier communities, resilient public lands, and lifelong habits of outdoor engagement. Hiking, the simplest of outdoor activities, may yet prove to be the most transformative.


References

American Heart Association. (2023). Additional steps reduce cardiovascular disease risk in older adults.

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2024a). Older adult activity: An overview. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2024b). Physical activity benefits for adults 65 or older. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.

Leave No Trace. (2024). Leave No Trace awards and education initiatives.

National Conference of State Legislatures’ National Caucus of Environmental Legislators. (2024). Youth Outdoor Policy Trends Report 2024.

National Park Service. (2025). Visitation numbers & visitor use statistics dashboard. U.S. Department of the Interior.

Outdoor Industry Association. (2024). Outdoor Participation Trends Report. Outdoor Foundation/OIA.


Wednesday, September 24, 2025

Urban Predators: Why Rattlesnakes Are Slithering into Suburbs

Imagine stepping into your backyard on a warm evening, only to hear the unmistakable buzz of a rattlesnake coiled beneath your barbecue grill. This isn’t just a desert campsite story—it’s becoming a reality in neighborhoods from Arizona to Southern California to parts of Texas. Reports of rattlesnakes slipping into suburban backyards, golf courses, and even garages are on the rise. The question is: why are rattlesnakes moving closer to where we live, work, and play?

The answer lies in a mix of urban expansion, environmental shifts, and the adaptability of one of North America’s most iconic predators. Understanding this movement helps homeowners protect their families, pets, and communities—while also appreciating the ecological role these snakes continue to play.


The Changing Habitat: Human Footprints in Snake Country

For centuries, rattlesnakes thrived in deserts, grasslands, and rocky outcroppings. But as cities and suburbs expand, these habitats are being transformed into subdivisions, shopping centers, and landscaped yards. Every new road or housing development fragments snake territory, forcing them to adapt or perish.

Ironically, suburban environments often provide ideal conditions:

  • Rodents and birds thrive around human settlements, offering easy prey.

  • Landscaping (with shade, brush piles, and irrigation systems) creates cool hiding spots and water sources.

  • Garages and patios mimic the sheltered crevices rattlesnakes seek in the wild.

Instead of being pushed out, rattlesnakes are learning to live alongside us.


Why Now? Seasonal and Environmental Drivers

Several environmental factors explain why encounters are becoming more frequent:

  1. Seasonal Movements – In spring and early summer, rattlesnakes emerge from brumation (a hibernation-like state). Young snakes disperse to find their own territories, often crossing into neighborhoods.

  2. Climate Shifts – Warmer winters and longer summers keep snakes active for extended periods. What once was a three- to four-month risk window has stretched in many regions to nearly year-round activity.

  3. Drought and Fire – In the western U.S., prolonged droughts reduce prey in traditional habitats, while wildfires displace entire populations. Both conditions drive snakes toward greener, irrigated suburbs where food and shelter are more reliable.


Encounters in the Suburbs

Rattlesnakes are showing up in surprising places:

  • Backyards and gardens where rodents feed on birdseed.

  • Golf courses and parks, drawn by open grassy spaces and irrigation systems.

  • Poolsides where water and shade provide relief from the heat.

  • Dog runs and playgrounds where gaps in fences or brush piles give snakes easy access.

Recent news reports from Southern California described homeowners calling removal services daily during peak summer months. In Arizona, fire departments have received hundreds of snake-related calls in just one season. Pets and children, curious and unaware, are often at the greatest risk.


Public Safety & Common Misconceptions

The mere sound of a rattle sends chills, but much of the fear comes from misconceptions.

  • Myth: Rattlesnakes actively hunt humans.

  • Fact: They are ambush predators, lying in wait for small mammals or birds. Most bites occur when a snake feels cornered or accidentally stepped on.

Modern antivenom treatments mean fatalities are rare, but bites remain serious medical emergencies. They can cause severe pain, tissue damage, and long recovery times. Awareness—not panic—is the best defense.


Prevention & Preparedness

Reducing the chance of a rattlesnake encounter starts with simple precautions:

  • Yard Maintenance: Keep grass short, remove brush piles, and seal gaps under sheds or patios.

  • Rodent Control: Fewer rodents mean fewer reasons for snakes to linger.

  • Teach Children: Show kids pictures of rattlesnakes and explain why they should never approach one.

  • Pet Safety: Leash dogs outdoors and consider snake-avoidance training programs offered in many southwestern states.

  • Professional Removal: If a rattlesnake is found, call trained wildlife or pest control specialists. Attempting to capture or kill one without expertise is dangerous.


Coexistence vs. Extermination

It’s tempting to see rattlesnakes only as a threat. Yet they play an essential ecological role—controlling rodent populations that spread disease and damage crops. Some states protect rattlesnakes under conservation laws, recognizing their value in maintaining balance in fragile ecosystems.

Extermination campaigns not only disrupt the food chain but often fail in the long run. Communities that learn to coexist safely—through education, prevention, and quick-response services—benefit more than those that try to wipe rattlesnakes out.


First Aid & Emergency Response

Even with precautions, encounters can happen. Knowing how to respond is critical:

  • Do not cut the wound, attempt to suck out venom, or apply a tourniquet—these outdated methods cause more harm.

  • Stay calm and immobilize the bitten limb below heart level.

  • Call 911 immediately or get to the nearest hospital with antivenom capability.

  • Remove constrictive items (rings, watches, tight clothing) before swelling increases.

Swift, informed action can make the difference between a full recovery and long-term complications.


Conclusion: A Predator at the Crossroads

The rise of rattlesnake encounters in suburban areas is not random—it’s the predictable result of habitat change, climate pressures, and the resilience of a predator that has survived for millions of years.

For suburban families, this isn’t a call for panic but for preparedness. By maintaining safe yards, teaching awareness, protecting pets, and respecting the ecological role of rattlesnakes, we can reduce risk while preserving an important species.

The rattle in the backyard is a warning, but also a reminder: as humans push further into wild spaces, the wild adapts and pushes back. Coexistence is no longer optional—it’s the new reality of suburban life.


Sunday, September 21, 2025

Regulation vs Freedom: The Lake Tahoe Rope Swing Arrest and the Limits of Extreme Outdoor Expression

They said “you’ll go to jail.” One swing. One leap. One iconic tree at D.L. Bliss State Park on Lake Tahoe—and a professional BASE jumper named Chase Reinford decided that his right to fly, to push limits, to create beauty in motion, outweighed a law. The result? Arrest, outrage, broken rope, and a community riled about where freedom ends—and where control begins.

Imagine this: a rope swing 100 feet above Lake Tahoe, anchored in a tall tree clinging to granite cliffs. The water beneath is crystal clear. The sky is open. You gather your courage, swing out, fly high, flip, and come down in a perfect drop—nothing between you and pure flight except sky and air and water. That was the dream. That was the jump Reinford made. And that was when the law closed in.


What Really Happened

The original rope swing at D.L. Bliss had been a magnet for cliff jumpers, extreme athletes, locals for decades. It wasn’t just a swing—it was legend. Every worn rope was replaced, every platform maintained by the community. Then, this summer, authorities removed the old swing, citing safety. (SFGate, 2025)

Nick Coulter, a professional cliff jumper and documentarian, built a replacement—twice the size of the original, with safety redundancies, platform work, climbing bolts, cable systems. Reinford and a small group of jumpers showed up to finish setup when law enforcement came by boat and land, telling them to tear it down. Then Reinford jumped anyway. Arrested for things like obstructing justice, geological disturbance, dangerous games, lack of permits. (SFGate, 2025)

To many, it wasn’t just about breaking rules—it was about breaking expectations. What extremes are outlawed? Who draws the line between adventure and illegality?


Why It’s Bigger Than a Swing

This swing incident taps into many raw nerves:

  • Individual freedom vs. public safety: When does personal risk become a community concern? Is the law overreacting, or is it doing its job?

  • Regulation and creative recreation: For decades, extreme sports have danced on the edge of legality. The rules are often designed by traditional safety concerns—but athletes often feel those rules are blind to skill, intent, creativity.

  • Cultural symbolism: Rope swings aren’t just stunts. They’re expressions of daring, escape, community, nature, and physical risk. People see them online, want them, celebrate them. Removing them feels like silencing something vital.

  • Precedent and safety costs: Authorities argue someone might get seriously hurt or die; that accidents have happened. They say park safety, environmental concerns, liability, permit laws—all these exist for reasons. But opponents say overregulation kills the spirit of outdoor exploration and drives it underground, where risks are unmanaged and dangers multiply.


Regulation vs Freedom: What’s at Stake

When do regulations serve the public, and when do they stifle something pure? Let’s split the differences:

For Regulation For Freedom / Adventure
Prevent injuries, deaths; protect environmental resources; enforce liability and permits; maintain standards. Encourage creativity, personal responsibility; protect subcultures of risk; allow people to test limits; preserve access to wild spaces.

In Tahoe: State Parks say jumping/dangling at heights, using cables, structures inside protected park areas are violations. They worry about liability, geological disturbance, submerged hazards, water levels, public rescue costs. (SFGate, 2025)

Reinford says: he built it safely, he is trained, he knows risk. To him, it was a legitimate expression of outdoor athleticism—a test of skill. He believes in self-responsibility, not prohibition. He accepted the legal risk. Many in the extreme sports world do.


Verdict: Why This Push Matters—and Where the Balance Needs to Land

Here’s what readers need to think about:

  • Regulation should recognize experience. Not when someone is just copying a dare for clicks—but when someone builds with skill, safety redundancies, respect for environment. Blanket bans and removal may punish everyone, not just the reckless.

  • Permit systems need nuance. If permits, oversight, safety reviews existed for structures like this swing, maybe a path exists for “legalized risk.” Many outdoor sports need space for creative risk: climbing, BASE jumping, rope swings, cliff diving.

  • Legal consequences carry culture costs. When beloved landmarks or rituals are removed or declared illegal, it creates backlash—and pushes risky behavior into unregulated zones. Social media amplifies both idealism and ignorance, but also awareness and voice.

  • Dialogue over punishment. Arresting someone for doing what they believe in stirs more than the swing itself—it ignites debates about who owns public land, who decides safety, and what counts as a “dangerous game.”


Call to Action: What You Should Be Thinking—and Feeling

If you read this, you’re already halfway in. Ask yourself:

  • Would you have jumped?

  • Do you believe the state should allow people to build risky but self-managed structures so long as no one else is endangered?

  • Is there a middle ground—community oversight, insurance, permits for extreme recreation—that protects both safety and freedom?

Because one thing is clear: Rope swings, cliff jumps, aerial flips—they aren’t just extreme sports. They’re symbols. Symbols of daring. Symbols of resistance. Symbols of what it means to live on the edge. And when you take that away, you may keep people safe—but you might also starve something human.


References

SFGate. (2025, September). ‘You’re going to jail’: 100-foot Lake Tahoe rope swing ends in arrest. SFGate.


Tuesday, September 16, 2025

Preparedness for the Unexpected Starts at Home

 Sept. 16, 2025 | By David Vergun, Pentagon News

The Federal Emergency Management Agency's Ready Campaign has observed National Preparedness Month every September since 2004 to encourage Americans to prepare for emergencies. This year's theme is "Preparedness Starts at Home."

Smoke rises from a hill covered with charred trees.

This month is a great time to take small steps to make a big difference in being prepared, said Army Col. Nathan Allen, director of defense support of civil authorities for events and incidents. 

Get your family, home and pets ready for emergencies like fires, power outages, floods, hurricanes and tornadoes. Some places are more risk-prone than others, he said, citing FEMA emergency recommendations. 

Make an emergency plan that includes evacuation routes and emergency meeting points, taking into account the specific needs of individuals with disabilities.

A flood barrier wall holds back water from a swollen river.
Items to add to an emergency supply kit include first aid items, medications, a battery or solar-powered radio with emergency channels, flashlights and extra batteries, candles and lighters, at least a week's worth of water and nonperishable foods, and power bank chargers for cellphones and other electronic devices. 

Get some training on how to use your first aid supplies, as well. 

A reliable site for inclement weather warnings and updates is https://www.weather.gov. For more information about preparing for unexpected emergencies and disasters, visit https://www.ready.gov.

Tuesday, May 27, 2025

The Wild Invasion: Hunting Wild Pigs in California's Backcountry

In the early days of North America, a handful of hoofed escapees forever changed the landscape. What began as a food source for Spanish explorers has evolved into one of the most resilient and destructive invasive species on the continent: the wild pig. Today, California stands at the center of a porcine battleground, where hunters, ranchers, and conservationists confront the damage wrought by these tusked invaders. This article explores the history of wild pigs in North America, their introduction to California, and how public lands have become both refuge and frontline in the effort to control them.


A Brief History of Wild Pigs in North America

Wild pigs (Sus scrofa), often referred to as feral hogs or wild boar, first touched North American soil in 1539 when Spanish explorer Hernando de Soto released domestic pigs in Florida. These free-ranging pigs quickly adapted, spread, and established feral populations throughout the Southeast.

The 20th century brought new complexity: Eurasian wild boars were imported by game ranchers, primarily in New Hampshire and North Carolina. Some escaped or were released, interbreeding with feral pigs. The result is today’s hybrid wild pig—tough, intelligent, and environmentally destructive.


California: From Ranchos to Rampage

Domestic pigs arrived in California with Spanish settlers and missionaries between 1769 and the early 1800s. These pigs often roamed freely and, over generations, established feral populations.

In 1925, publisher William Randolph Hearst imported pure Eurasian wild boars to his San Simeon estate on the Central Coast. Unsurprisingly, some escaped. The ensuing hybridization with existing feral pigs catalyzed an explosion of wild pigs across California. They now inhabit 56 of the state's 58 counties.


Prime Hunting Grounds in California

The state's Central Coast remains the epicenter for wild pig hunting, thanks to a mix of private ranch land and ideal habitat. Some of the most notable hotspots include:

  • Paso Robles & Parkfield (San Luis Obispo County): Dense oak woodlands and grassy hills make this pig paradise.

  • Bitterwater Outfitters: Over 320,000 acres of prime private land offering guided hunts with high success rates.

  • Skyrose Ranch (Monterey County): Hunters report seeing 30–80 pigs in a single outing.

  • Tehama County: Leads the state in wild pig harvests.

  • Fort Hunter Liggett: A military base offering 288,000 acres of prime pig terrain, open to public hunters through a controlled access system.


Public Land Opportunities and Challenges

Hunting pigs on public lands in California presents both opportunity and challenge. Success rates are lower compared to private lands, but the experience is affordable and accessible.

Top public hunting areas include:

  • Cow Mountain Recreation Area: A rugged public land in Lake and Mendocino counties known for its feral pig populations.

  • Laguna Mountain/Sweetwater BLM Lands (near Coalinga): Consistent sightings reported, but remote terrain demands persistence.

  • Mendocino National Forest & Clear Creek Management Area: Mixed success but potential with proper scouting.

  • Camp Roberts and Fort Hunter Liggett: Require permits, but offer structured hunting seasons and higher success rates.

Tips for Public Land Pig Hunting:

  • Always carry a valid California hunting license and wild pig tags.

  • Use non-lead ammunition as mandated statewide.

  • Scout the land for pig signs: wallows, rooting, and scat.

  • Pigs are most active during early morning and late afternoon.

  • Know the access rules; some lands have walk-in restrictions or permit-only entry.


Weapons of Choice: Firearms for Pig Pursuits

Due to the size and resilience of wild pigs, hunters need firepower that combines stopping power with accuracy. Here are the most popular options:

  1. .30-06 Springfield – Versatile and powerful for any terrain.

  2. .308 Winchester – A favorite for medium to large game.

  3. .223/5.56mm (AR-15) – Fast and nimble for smaller hogs (shot placement critical).

  4. 12-Gauge Shotgun with Slugs – Devastating at close range in brushy areas.

  5. .45-70 Government Lever-Action – Big bore power for dense terrain encounters.


Pig Tales from the Golden State

Hunter stories offer a glimpse into the thrill and unpredictability of California pig hunting:

  • Craig Boddington recounted a successful Central Coast hunt with close friends, culminating in a rare shot on a bedded boar.

  • SC2 Outdoors reported a daylong hunt in Shasta County, where glassing vast ranchland led to a mature boar harvest.

  • Carrizo Plains hunters described the unique challenges of tightly regulated public access, where success hinges on planning and persistence.

  • Lake County residents documented crop destruction and ecological damage caused by rising pig populations.

  • Geyserville School Grounds faced uprooted lawns and damaged fields after pigs invaded, prompting a professional trapper's intervention.


Conclusion: The Hunt and the Fight

Wild pigs in California are more than just game; they are a challenge to landowners, ecosystems, and wildlife managers alike. While private land offers guided success, public lands allow the determined hunter a chance to track, stalk, and harvest pigs on their own terms. As their numbers grow, so too does the opportunity for hunters to play a vital role in managing this invasive species.

With knowledge, preparation, and the right equipment, California’s backcountry becomes the arena where tradition meets necessity. The hunt is on.

Thursday, May 8, 2025

How Trump’s Proposed Tariffs May Impact Recreational Hunting and Fishing

Trump tariffs may impact recreational hunting and fishing

President Donald Trump’s proposed tariffs on imported goods are poised to significantly affect the recreational hunting and fishing industries in the United States. These changes could increase costs for consumers, disrupt supply chains for manufacturers and retailers, and create uncertainty across the outdoor recreation economy.

Increased Costs for Hunters and Anglers

Many of the products used by recreational hunters and anglers are imported, particularly from China and Southeast Asia. Under Trump’s proposal, a new round of tariffs would apply to these items, raising prices on gear essential to the outdoor lifestyle.

  • Fishing Equipment: Roughly 60% of all fishing gear sold in the U.S. is imported, with China accounting for the majority. A 25% tariff on these goods would likely increase the cost of rods, reels, and tackle for consumers.
  • Aluminum Components: Tariffs on imported aluminum, especially from Canada, could drive up costs for aluminum-based gear such as rod holders, landing nets, and high-performance fishing reels. These components are critical for modern gear durability and performance.
  •  Outdoor Clothing and Accessories: Tariffs as high as 125% on products from China, Vietnam, and Cambodia would affect a wide range of items, including waders, boots, backpacks, and technical apparel used by hunters and anglers. These tariffs could eliminate discount pricing and result in higher retail costs.

Challenges for Manufacturers and Retailers

Domestic manufacturers and outdoor retailers are also facing pressure due to the proposed tariffs.

  • Supply Chain Disruptions: Anticipating price hikes, many companies preemptively imported extra inventory to delay the impact of tariffs. However, as that inventory dwindles, the full force of increased costs is expected to hit both businesses and consumers.
  • Production Cost Increases: Companies like St. Croix Rods, which operate manufacturing in both the U.S. and Mexico, are dealing with rising costs on imported materials. These costs will likely be passed on to consumers, increasing prices even for products that are assembled domestically.
  • Uncertainty in Planning: Tariff policy fluctuations create a volatile environment for strategic planning and investment. Businesses hesitate to expand or invest in new equipment when future costs and supply stability remain unclear.

Broader Economic Impacts

The ripple effects of increased costs go beyond individual purchases.

  • Reduced Consumer Spending: Higher prices for outdoor gear could reduce participation in recreational hunting and fishing, which are major economic drivers for rural areas. Local economies reliant on tourism and outfitting may see declines in business.
  •  Industry Instability: Retailers, especially small businesses, could face shrinking margins or lose customers unwilling to absorb the price increases. Meanwhile, multinational brands must recalibrate global supply strategies to adapt to the changing trade landscape.

Conclusion

Trump’s proposed tariffs are likely to increase the price of essential hunting and fishing gear, placing a financial burden on outdoor enthusiasts and threatening the economic stability of a multi-billion-dollar recreational industry. With broad implications for consumers, retailers, and manufacturers alike, the proposed changes have raised alarm among industry stakeholders who are now bracing for a more expensive outdoor experience.

References

Advnture. (2024, March 10). Trump’s tariffs mean your outdoor gear is about to get more expensive. https://www.advnture.com/news/trumps-tariffs-mean-your-outdoor-gear-is-about-to-get-more-expensive-heres-what-you-could-pay-more-for-and-why-store-discounts-may-disappear

Angling International. (2024, February 20). Reels, landing nets and fishing accessories hit by Trump’s 25% tariffs. https://angling-international.com/2025/02/20/reels-landing-nets-and-fishing-accessories-hit-by-trumps-25-tariffs/

Outdoor Life. (2024, March 5). How Trump’s proposed tariffs could impact your fishing gear. https://www.outdoorlife.com/gear/tariffs-affect-fishing-gear/


Monday, May 5, 2025

Pay to Play? Michigan Outdoors Faces a Fee Hike Shake-Up


Michigan’s outdoor traditions may soon come with a higher price tag—but for many, it’s a long-overdue investment in the state’s natural resources.

In a bipartisan effort, lawmakers introduced a package of bills this week aimed at addressing serious funding shortfalls in Michigan’s conservation and parks systems. Chief among the proposals: automatically including a state parks recreation passport with vehicle registrations, and raising hunting and fishing license fees for the first time in more than a decade.

The bills, introduced in the Michigan Senate on May 1, are a direct response to what officials describe as a “dire” situation. Years of inflation have driven up the costs of everything from fish feed to equipment fuel, while a decline in hunting and fishing participation—a national trend—has eroded the license revenue that funds the bulk of conservation work.

Why It Matters

For decades, Michigan’s fish and wildlife management efforts have been powered by user-based funding. Anglers, hunters, and outdoor enthusiasts pay into the system through licenses and permits, sustaining the very resources they enjoy. But with fewer people participating in these activities, the system is under strain.

At the same time, state parks are seeing record visitation with fewer dollars for upkeep. Officials say routine maintenance has been deferred, trails are in disrepair, and staffing is stretched thin. Lawmakers hope the automatic inclusion of the $14 recreation passport with vehicle registrations will create a stable base of funding to keep parks open, clean, and safe.

Changes on the Horizon

The proposed legislation includes updates to Michigan’s Natural Resources and Environmental Protection Act (1994 PA 451), revising definitions and rules on wildlife feeding, baiting, and conservation practices.

Key components include:

  • Automatic Recreation Passport Purchase with vehicle registration (opt-out available)

  • Increased License Fees for hunting and fishing (first hike since 2013)

  • Creation of a Deer Baiting License, priced at $15 for residents

  • Clarified Rules on agricultural feed storage and wildlife feeding practices

  • Temporary Repeal Clause, with provisions set to expire in 2029

The Bigger Picture

While fee increases are never popular, lawmakers argue they are necessary to maintain Michigan’s status as a top destination for outdoor recreation. The legislation seeks to strike a balance between accessibility and sustainability, ensuring that wildlife habitats, fish populations, and public lands are protected for generations to come.

Conclusion

This legislation is more than just a budget fix—it’s a signal that Michigan is ready to modernize its approach to conservation funding. With bipartisan support, a clearer regulatory framework, and stable revenue streams, the state is positioning itself to meet the evolving needs of its land, wildlife, and people.